References

How Were Geodetic Datums Established?

In this video, we explore the history of geodetic datums in the United States, and how they were established at a national level to assure consistency across mapping applications.

NOAA Library

The library has an extensive collection of historical Coast and Geodetic Survey materials (from 1807). For more history on Coast and Geodetic Survey, visit the library's Coast and Geodetic Survey. History page.

NGS Publications Library

NGS and its predecessor agencies have published scientific and technical information in various formats and publication series. Please note, NGS is still digitizing some materials.

NOAA's 200th Celebration

The celebration in 2007 highlighted the rich history of science, service, and stewardship provided to the American public by NOAA and its predecessors. The website is full of information, but note that maintenance of the website has ceased.

NOAA’s 50th Anniversary

NOAA celebrated its 50th Anniversary in 2020, and there are many videos, interviews and resources available to learn about the successes of this world-class science agency.

Surveying and Geodesy Collection at the Smithsonian

This site currently features a selection of over 300 museum objects relating to surveying and geodesy.